Combinations and Permutations
Combinations and Permutations
Permutation and combination related questions are common in PSC and Bank exams.
Before going to Combinations and Permutations, first lean about factorial.
If n is a positive integer then, factorial of n is denoted as n!.
5! = ( 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 ) = 120
4! = (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 ) = 24
Permutations are for lists of items, whose order matters and combinations are for group of items where order doesn’t matter. in other words,
- When the order of items doesn\\\'t matter, it is called as Combination.
- When the order of items does matter it is called as Permutation.
The number of permutations of n objects taken r at a time is determined by using this formula:
P(n,r)=n!/(n−r)!
Permutation: Listing your 3 favourite football team in order, from list of 10 teams. P(10,3) = 720.
The number of combinations of n objects taken r at a time is determined by using this formula:
C(n,r)=n!/((n−r)!r!)
Combination: Picking a team of 3 people from a football coaching group of 10. C(10,3) = 10!(3!(10−3)!) = 120.
Women's President of Indian National Congress, ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസിന്റെ പ്രസിഡന്റായ വനിതകൾ, CODE -ASINS .
A- ANNIE BESANT(1917).
S- SAROJINI NAIDU(1925).
I- INDIRA GANDHI(1959).
N- NELLI SENGUPTA(1933).
S- SONIA GANDHI(1998).
...
Code: FLASK OC .
F : Fathima Beevi .
First woman judge in supreme court.
L : Leela seth .
First woman chief justice in High court.
A : Annachandy .
First woman judge in High court.
S : Sujatha Manohar .
First woman chief justice in Kerala High court.
K : K.K usha .
First malayali woman to become chief justice in Kerala high court.
O : Omana Kunhamma .
First lady magistrate in India.
C : Cornilia Sorabji .
First woman advocate in India.
...
ആദ്യത്തെ \'n\' എണ്ണൽ സംഖ്യകളുടെ തുക = n(n+1) /2.
ആദ്യത്തെ \'n\' ഒറ്റ സംഖ്യകളുടെ തുക = n².
ആദ്യത്തെ \'n\' ഇരട്ട സംഖ്യകളുടെ തുക = n(n+1).
ആദ്യത്തെ \'n\' എണ്ണൽ സംഖ്യകളുടെ വർഗ്ഗങ്ങളുടെ തുക = n(n+1)(2n+1) / 6.
ആദ്യത്തെ \'n\' എണ്ണൽ സംഖ്യകളുടെ ക്യൂബുകളുടെ തുക = [n(n+1)/ 2]².
ആദ്യ പദം \'a\', പൊതു വ്യത്യാസം \'d\' ആയാൽ n-മത്തെ പദം കാണാൻ = a+ (n -1) d.
ആദ്യ പദം \'a\', പൊതു വ്യത്യാസം \'d\' ആയാൽ, n പദങ്ങളുടെ തുക കാണാൻ = n/2[2a + (n - 1)d].
ആദ്യ പദവും (t1), n...
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