List of Nobel Prize Winners 2019
List of Nobel Prize Winners 2019The Nobel Prizes are awarded annually from a fund bequeathed for that purpose by the Swedish inventor and industrialist Alfred Bernhard Nobel. They are widely regarded as the most prestigious awards given for intellectual achievement in the world and are conferred in six categories: physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, peace, and economics.
| Subject | Nobel Laureates | Research Work |
| Medicine | William Kaelin and Gregg Semenza of the US and Britain’s Peter Ratcliffe | Awarded for Discoveries on how cells sense and adapt to oxygen availability, paving the way for new cancer treatments. |
| Chemistry | John B Goodenough, Stanley Whittingham, and Akira Yoshino | Awarded for developing the lithium-ion batteries. These batteries are today used in everyday items; from mobile phones to remote controls and even electric vehicles. |
| Physics | <>Canadian-American cosmologist James Peebles and Swiss astronomers Michel Mayor and Didier Queloz | <>Awarded for theoretical discoveries that have contributed to our understanding of how the universe evolved after the Big Bang. |
| Literature | Polish author Olga Tokarczuk and Austrian novelist Peter Handke | Awarded for their outstanding work in the field of literature |
| Peace | Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed | Awarded for ending 20 years of hostility with neighboring Eritrea. |
| Economics | Indian-American Abhijit Banerjee, his wife Esther Duflo, and Michael Kremer | Awarded for an experimental approach to alleviating global poverty. |
മര്ദ്ദം കൂടിയ പ്രദേശങ്ങളില് നിന്ന് മര്ദ്ദം കുറഞ്ഞ പ്രദേശങ്ങളിലേക്കുള്ള വായുവിന്റെ തിരശ്ചീന ചലനമാണ് കാറ്റ് . അന്തരീക്ഷത്തില് പ്രാദേശികമായി ഉണ്ടാകുന്ന വ്യതിയാനങ്ങളുടെ ഫലമായി രൂപം കൊളളുന്ന കാറ്റുകളാണ് പ്രാദേശികവാതങ്ങള്. ഇത്തരം കാറ്റുകള് പ്രാദേശികമായി മാത്രം വീശുന്നവയാണ്. .
എലിഫന്റ - സെപ്റ്റംബര്, ഒക്ടോബര് മാസങ്ങളില് മലബാര് തീരത്ത് വീശുന്ന പ്ര...
Bitcoin is a form of digital currency, created and held electronically. It allows you to move money without being traced because all transactions are anonymous. Bitcoins are just lines of computer code that hold monetary value. Those lines of code are created by electricity and computers. Bitcoin was the first crypto coin currency ever invented. Bitcoin’s “creator” is known as Satoshi Nakamoto. They have never been identified.
Bitcoin can be used to buy things electronically. The Bitcoin idea was to produce a currency independent of any central authority, transferable electronically, more or less instantly, with very low transaction fees. .
How a Bitcoin Transaction Works .
If Alice sends some bitcoins to Bob, that transaction will have three pieces of information:.
An input. This is a record of which bitcoin address was used to send the bitcoins to Alice in the first place (she received them from her fr...
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